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CVE-2026-35580 β€” AI Deep Analysis Summary

CVSS 9.1 Β· Critical

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

🚨 **Essence**: CVE-2026-35580 is a **Command Injection** flaw in Emissary. πŸ’₯ **Consequences**: Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands via GitHub Actions workflows.…

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

πŸ›‘οΈ **Root Cause**: **CWE-77** (Command Injection). πŸ› **Flaw**: GitHub Actions workflow files contain a **shell injection point**.…

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

πŸ“¦ **Affected**: **National Security Agency's Emissary**. πŸ“… **Versions**: All versions **before 8.39.0**.…

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

πŸ”“ **Capabilities**: Hackers can execute **arbitrary shell commands**. 🎯 **Impact**: With **repository write permissions**, attackers can poison the codebase.…

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

πŸ”‘ **Threshold**: **Medium/High**. ⚠️ **Requirement**: The attacker needs **Repository Write Permissions** (PR:H). 🌐 **Access**: Network accessible (AV:N). 🚫 **UI**: No user interaction needed (UI:N).

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

πŸ“œ **Exploit Status**: **No public PoC** listed in the data (POCs: []). πŸ” **Status**: Referenced via GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA) and PRs. Wild exploitation is likely limited to those with repo access.

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

πŸ” **Self-Check**: Scan for Emissary versions **< 8.39.0**. πŸ“‚ **Audit**: Review GitHub Actions workflow files for unsafe `${{ }}` expressions in shell commands.…

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

βœ… **Fix**: **Yes**. πŸ“₯ **Patch**: Upgrade to **Emissary 8.39.0** or later. πŸ”— **Reference**: See GitHub PR #1288 and #1286 for the official fix details.

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

🚧 **Workaround**: If patching is delayed, **restrict repository write permissions**. πŸ›‘ **Mitigation**: Strictly validate and sanitize all inputs used in `${{ }}` expressions within workflow files.…

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

⚑ **Urgency**: **HIGH**. 🚨 **Priority**: Immediate action required for affected repos. ⚠️ **Risk**: Supply chain attacks are severe. Upgrade to v8.39.0 ASAP to prevent repo poisoning.