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CVE-2026-27175 β€” AI Deep Analysis Summary

CVSS 9.8 Β· Critical

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

🚨 **Essence**: MajorDoMo has a critical **OS Command Injection** flaw. πŸ“‰ **Consequences**: Attackers can execute arbitrary system commands, leading to full server compromise, data theft, and service disruption.…

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

πŸ›‘οΈ **Root Cause**: **CWE-78** (OS Command Injection). The flaw lies in `rc/index.php`. The `$param` variable is user-controlled and inserted directly into a command string inside double quotes without sanitization. πŸ›

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

🏠 **Affected**: **MajorDoMo** (Open-source DIY smart home platform) by vendor **sergejey**. Specifically, the `rc/index.php` and `cycle_execs.php` components are vulnerable. Check your version! πŸ“¦

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

πŸ‘‘ **Attacker Power**: Full **OS-level privileges**. Since the queued commands are executed via `exec()` without auth, hackers can read/write files, install backdoors, or pivot to other network devices. πŸ•΅οΈβ€β™‚οΈ

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

πŸ”“ **Exploitation Threshold**: **LOW**. No authentication required (PR:N). Network accessible (AV:N). Low complexity (AC:L). The race condition allows bypassing potential checks. It’s an open door! πŸšͺ

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

πŸ“’ **Public Exp?**: Yes. References include **VulnCheck Advisory** and **Chocapikk’s analysis**.…

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

πŸ” **Self-Check**: Scan for MajorDoMo instances. Look for `rc/index.php` endpoints. Check if `cycle_execs.php` is accessible without auth. Use fuzzing tools to test for command injection via `$param` inputs. πŸ§ͺ

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

🩹 **Official Fix**: **Yes**. A fix PR exists: **sergejey/majordomo#1177**. Update your platform immediately to the patched version. Don’t wait! πŸƒβ€β™‚οΈ

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

πŸ›‘ **No Patch?**: **Mitigation**: Restrict network access to MajorDoMo ports. Implement WAF rules to block command injection patterns in `$param`. Disable `cycle_execs.php` if possible. Isolate the host! 🧱

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

πŸ”₯ **Urgency**: **CRITICAL**. CVSS Score is **9.1** (High). Unauthenticated, remote code execution. Patch immediately to prevent total system takeover. This is a top-priority fix! 🚨