CVE-2026-25130 — AI Deep Analysis Summary

🚨 **Command Injection Vulnerability**: User-controlled parameters are directly executed via `subprocess.Popen(shell=True)`, leading to **Remote Code Execution (RCE)**. Attackers can fully compromise the host system. 💻💥

🔍 **CWE-78: Command Injection**. Vulnerability point: The `find_file()` tool does not sanitize user input, directly concatenating `args` into shell commands, bypassing security review mechanisms. ❌

⚠️ **Affected Component**: Cybersecurity AI (CAI) framework. **Affected Versions**: 0.5.10 and earlier. File path: `src/cai/tools/reconnaissance/filesystem.py#L60`. 📂

🔓 **Attackers can execute arbitrary system commands**: Read sensitive data, escalate privileges, install backdoors, and move laterally. Permissions equal to the user running CAI. 🔐➡️🔓

🚫 **No authentication required**! The `find_file()` tool requires no user authorization; attackers only need to craft malicious parameters (e.g., `-exec`) to trigger the vulnerability. Low barrier to entry! ⚡

🔍 **No public PoC available**. Reference links point to GitHub security advisories and fix commits, but no executable exploit is provided. 🛡️

🔎 **Self-check method**: Inspect if the CAI framework uses `subprocess.Popen(shell=True)` with parameters sourced from user input. Search for the `find_file()` tool or similar filesystem scanning functionalities. 🔍

✅ **Already fixed**! Commit `e22a122...` includes the fix. Upgrade to version 0.5.11 or later. ✅

🛡️ **Temporary mitigation**: Disable the `find_file()` tool, or enforce strict whitelist filtering on user input to avoid `shell=True`. Manually review all parameter injection points. ⚠️

🔥 **High priority!** CVSS 9.8 (H/C/I/A), allows remote execution of arbitrary code with no authentication required. Immediate remediation required! 🚨