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CVE-2025-62712 β€” AI Deep Analysis Summary

CVSS 9.6 Β· Critical

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

🚨 **Vulnerability Essence**: JumpServer's Super Connection API endpoint does not restrict access to connection tokens. πŸ” **Consequence**: Unauthorized users can bypass authentication, achieve privilege escalation, and ac…

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

πŸ› οΈ **Root Cause**: CWE-862 (Missing Authorization). ⚠️ The Super Connection API does not validate connection token permissions, allowing tokens to be used arbitrarily.

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

🎯 **Affected Scope**: - Versions **prior to** v3.10.20-lts - Versions **prior to** v4.10.11-lts πŸ”§ Component: JumpServer Open-Source Bastion Host

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

πŸ”“ **What Hackers Can Do**: - Access connection tokens without authentication - Escalate privileges to superuser - Control target devices and steal data - Execute arbitrary commands

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

πŸ“‰ **Exploitation Barrier**: - No authentication required (UI:N) - Low complexity (AC:L) - Attackable if network reachable (AV:N)

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

πŸ’» **Available Exploit**: - βœ… PoC available: [GitHub POC Link](https://github.com/Threekiii/Awesome-POC/blob/master/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E8%AE%BE%E5%A4%87%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E/JumpServer%20%E8%BF%9E%E6%8E%A5%E4%BB%A4%E7%89%8C…

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

πŸ” **Self-Check Method**: - Verify if your version falls within the affected range - Scan for exposed Super Connection token API endpoints - Use tools to detect unauthorized access points

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

βœ… **Official Fix**: - Patch released (v3.10.20-lts / v4.10.11-lts) - Fix commit: [GitHub Commit](https://github.com/jumpserver/jumpserver/commit/453ad331eec9d9667a38de735d6612608e55849) - Security advisory: [GHSA-6ghx-6…

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

πŸ›‘οΈ **Temporary Mitigation**: - Disable the Super Connection API - Restrict network access (via firewall) - Allow access only from whitelisted IPs - Monitor for abnormal token requests

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

⚠️ **Priority**: **High!** - CVSS: 8.6 (H) β€” Critical - Can lead to full privilege escalation - Immediate upgrade or temporary hardening recommended