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CVE-2025-24977 β€” AI Deep Analysis Summary

CVSS 9.1 Β· Critical

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

🚨 **Essence**: OpenCTI < 6.4.11 suffers from **Code Injection**. πŸ“‰ **Consequences**: Attackers can execute arbitrary commands and steal server-side secrets via web-hooks.

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

πŸ›‘οΈ **Root Cause**: **CWE-94** (Code Injection). The flaw allows abuse of the `manage customizations` permission to inject malicious code.

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

🏒 **Affected**: **OpenCTI Platform** (Product: opencti). Specifically versions **prior to 6.4.11**.

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

πŸ’€ **Attacker Capabilities**: With `manage customizations` rights, hackers can **execute commands** and **access confidential data** on the server.

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

πŸ”’ **Threshold**: **Medium**. Requires **High Privileges** (PR:H) but has **Low Complexity** (AC:L) and **No User Interaction** (UI:N).

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

πŸ“¦ **Public Exp?**: **No**. The `pocs` field is empty. No public Proof-of-Concept or wild exploitation detected yet.

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

πŸ” **Self-Check**: Scan for **OpenCTI versions < 6.4.11**. Check if users have `manage customizations` permissions enabled.

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

βœ… **Fixed?**: **Yes**. Upgrade to **OpenCTI 6.4.11** or later. See GitHub Advisory GHSA-mf88-g2wq-p7qm.

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

⚠️ **No Patch?**: Restrict `manage customizations` permissions strictly. Disable or monitor **web-hooks** closely to prevent abuse.

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

πŸ”₯ **Urgency**: **High**. CVSS Score is **Critical** (9.8). Immediate patching is recommended to prevent full server compromise.