This is a summary of the AI-generated 10-question deep analysis. The full version (longer answers, follow-up Q&A, related CVEs) requires login. Read the full analysis β
Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)
π¨ **Essence**: A Stack Buffer Overflow in Tenda WH450. π **Consequences**: Complete system compromise. CVSS Score is **9.8 (Critical)**! π₯ Attackers can execute arbitrary code, steal data, and destroy system integrity.
Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)
π‘οΈ **Root Cause**: **CWE-121** (Stack-based Buffer Overflow). π **Flaw**: Improper handling of the `GO` parameter in the `/goform/wirelessRestart` file. π Input validation is missing, allowing overflow.
Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)
π’ **Vendor**: Tenda (China). π¦ **Product**: WH450 Wireless Access Point. π **Affected Version**: **v1.0.0.18**. β οΈ Only this specific firmware version is confirmed vulnerable.
Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)
π **Privileges**: Full Control (Root/System level). π **Data**: High Confidentiality & Integrity impact. π **Scope**: Unchanged (Local impact).β¦
π **Auth**: None Required (PR:N). π **Access**: Network (AV:N). πΆ **UI**: None Required (UI:N). π **Complexity**: Low (AC:L). **Threshold is VERY LOW**. Any network user can exploit this easily! β‘
Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)
π **Public Exploit**: Yes. π **Source**: GitHub (z472421519/BinaryAudit). π **Details**: PoC available for `wirelessRestart`. π¨ **Status**: Wild exploitation is likely imminent given the low barrier to entry.
Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)
π **Check**: Scan for Tenda WH450 devices. π‘ **Feature**: Check if `/goform/wirelessRestart` endpoint is accessible. π **Tool**: Use vulnerability scanners detecting CVE-2025-14878 or stack overflow signatures.β¦
π‘οΈ **Official Patch**: Not explicitly listed in data. π **Action**: Check Tenda official website (tenda.com.cn) for firmware updates. π **Mitigation**: If no patch, isolate device from public network immediately.β¦
π§ **Workaround**: **Network Segmentation**. π« **Firewall**: Block inbound traffic to port 80/443 (HTTP) on the device. π **Disable**: Turn off remote management features.β¦