CVE-2025-1387 — AI Deep Analysis Summary

🚨 **Essence**: Learning Digital Orca HCM has a critical **Authentication Bypass** flaw. <br>⚡ **Consequences**: Attackers can log in as **ANY user**.…

🛡️ **Root Cause**: **CWE-1390** (Improper Authentication). <br>❌ **Flaw**: The system fails to properly verify user credentials.…

🏢 **Affected**: **Learning Digital Orca HCM**. <br>🏭 **Vendor**: Learning Digital (中国一宇数位). <br>📅 **Published**: Feb 17, 2025. Specific version numbers are not listed in the data, but the product line is at risk.

💀 **Hackers Can**: <br>1. **Impersonate** any user (Admin, HR, Employee). <br>2. **Steal** sensitive HR data (Confidentiality). <br>3. **Modify** records (Integrity). <br>4. **Disrupt** operations (Availability).…

📉 **Threshold**: **LOW**. <br>🌐 **Network**: Attack Vector is Network (AV:N). <br>🔓 **Auth**: Privileges Required are None (PR:N). <br>👀 **UI**: User Interaction is None (UI:N).…

📦 **Public Exploit**: **No**. <br>🚫 **PoCs**: The `pocs` array is empty in the data. <br>📢 **Advisories**: References exist from **TW-CERT** (Taiwan CERT), indicating awareness but no confirmed public code exploit yet.

🔍 **Self-Check**: <br>1. Check if you run **Learning Digital Orca HCM**. <br>2. Monitor for **unusual login sessions** from unknown IPs. <br>3. Scan for the specific product header/version. <br>4.…

🩹 **Official Fix**: **Unknown/Not Specified**. <br>⚠️ The provided data does not contain a patch link or version number where it is fixed.…

🛑 **Workaround (No Patch)**: <br>1. **Isolate**: Block network access to the Orca HCM instance immediately. <br>2. **WAF**: Use Web Application Firewall to block suspicious authentication requests. <br>3.…

🔥 **Urgency**: **CRITICAL**. <br>📊 **CVSS**: 9.8 (High). <br>⚡ **Priority**: **P0**. <br>🚨 **Reason**: Zero-privilege, network-accessible, full system compromise. Treat as an active emergency until patched.