This is a summary of the AI-generated 10-question deep analysis. The full version (longer answers, follow-up Q&A, related CVEs) requires login. Read the full analysis β
Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)
π¨ **Essence**: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Navigate CMS. π **Consequences**: Attackers force the app to make arbitrary requests.β¦
π‘οΈ **Root Cause**: Flaw in the `feed_parser` class. π **Flaw**: Insecure handling of the `feed` parameter. It allows injection of arbitrary URLs without proper validation. π«
Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)
π₯ **Affected**: Naviwebs Navigate CMS. π¦ **Version**: v2.9.4 and earlier (<= 2.9.4). π **Component**: The `feed_parser` module is the specific weak point. β οΈ
Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)
π» **Actions**: Hackers can force the server to access internal/external URLs. π **Data**: Potential theft of sensitive info. π **Impact**: Data modification or executing unauthorized operations via SSRF. π―
Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)
π **Auth Required**: YES. The PoC specifies it is **Authenticated**. π **Threshold**: Medium. You need valid credentials first. πΆββοΈ Not fully remote unauthenticated, but still dangerous for logged-in users. π
Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)
π’ **Public Exp**: YES. Multiple PoCs exist on GitHub. π Links: `cheshireca7/CVE-2022-28117` and `kimstars/POC-CVE-2022-28117`. π§ͺ Nuclei templates also available. π
Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)
π **Check**: Scan for Navigate CMS v2.9.4. π‘ **Method**: Use Nuclei templates (`CVE-2022-28117.yaml`). π§ͺ **Test**: Inject URLs into the `feed` parameter via authenticated sessions. π΅οΈββοΈ
Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)
π οΈ **Fix**: YES. Update to **v2.9.5**. π₯ **Source**: Official blog post confirms the update. π Link: `navigatecms.com/en/blog/development/navigate_cms_update_2_9_5`. β
Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)
π§ **No Patch?**: Restrict access to the `feed` parameter. π‘οΈ **Mitigation**: Implement strict URL allowlisting in the `feed_parser`. π« Block internal IP ranges if possible. π
Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)
β‘ **Urgency**: HIGH. π **Published**: April 2022. π **Risk**: SSRF is critical for internal network mapping. π¨ Patch immediately if running v2.9.4 or older. πββοΈ