Goal Reached Thanks to every supporter — we hit 100%!

Goal: 1000 CNY · Raised: 1110 CNY

100%

CVE-2021-21985 — AI Deep Analysis Summary

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

🚨 **Essence**: Critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) in VMware vSphere Client. 📉 **Consequences**: Attackers can execute commands with **unrestricted privileges** on the underlying OS hosting vCenter Server.…

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

🛡️ **Root Cause**: Lack of input validation in the **Virtual SAN Health Check plug-in**. 🐛 This plugin is **enabled by default** in vCenter Server, making the flaw easy to trigger.…

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

🏢 **Affected**: VMware vCenter Server and VMware Cloud Foundation. 📦 Specifically, the **Virtual SAN Health Check plug-in** which is active by default. Any version with this plugin enabled and unpatched is at risk.

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

💀 **Hacker Power**: Full RCE! 🖥️ They can run commands with **unrestricted privileges** on the host OS.…

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

⚡ **Threshold**: LOW. 🎯 No authentication required for the initial exploit vector (network access to port 443).…

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

🔓 **Public Exp**: YES! 🚀 Multiple PoCs and exploits are available on GitHub (e.g., by @alt3kx, @bigbroke). Automated checkers and full RCE scripts are circulating, making exploitation very accessible.

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

🔍 **Self-Check**: Use Python or PowerShell scripts! 🛠️ Tools like `CVE_2021_21985.py` or `CVE-2021-21985.ps1` can scan your vCenter hostname/IP to verify vulnerability status. Quick and easy verification.

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

✅ **Fixed**: YES. 🩹 VMware released advisory **VMSA-2021-0010**. Updates and workarounds are available. You MUST patch your vCenter Server immediately to close this critical gap.

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

🚧 **No Patch?**: If you can't patch immediately, consider **disabling the Virtual SAN Health Check plug-in** if possible, or restrict network access to port 443. However, patching is the only true fix. 🛑

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

🔥 **Urgency**: CRITICAL. 🚨 CVSSv3 Base Score: **9.8**. This is a top-priority vulnerability. Immediate action required to prevent total infrastructure compromise. Do not ignore this! ⏳