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CVE-2020-35476 β€” AI Deep Analysis Summary

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

🚨 **Essence**: OpenTSDB suffers from **OS Command Injection** via the `yrange` parameter.…

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

πŸ›‘οΈ **Root Cause**: The `yrange` parameter value is unsafely written into a **gnuplot file** in the `/tmp` directory.…

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

πŸ“¦ **Affected**: **OpenTSDB** versions **through 2.4.0**. <br>πŸ” **Component**: The time series database's plotting functionality involving gnuplot integration.

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

πŸ’€ **Capabilities**: Hackers gain **Remote Code Execution (RCE)**. <br>πŸ”“ **Impact**: They can execute malware, steal sensitive info, modify data, and gain **full control** over the compromised system without credentials.

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

⚑ **Threshold**: **Low**. <br>🌐 **Access**: It is a **Remote** vulnerability. The description implies exploitation via the `yrange` parameter, suggesting it can be triggered over the network.…

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

πŸ“‚ **Public Exp**: **Yes**. <br>πŸ”— **Resources**: PoCs exist on GitHub (e.g., `glowbase/CVE-2020-35476`, `vulhub`, `nuclei-templates`). PacketStorm also lists a related exploit file.

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

πŸ” **Self-Check**: Scan for OpenTSDB instances running version **2.4.0 or earlier**. <br>πŸ§ͺ **Test**: Use automated scanners like **Nuclei** with the specific CVE template.…

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

🩹 **Fix**: Upgrade to a version **newer than 2.4.0**. <br>πŸ“ **Status**: The vulnerability was published in Dec 2020, implying patches or newer secure versions are available from the vendor.

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

🚧 **Workaround**: If patching is impossible, **restrict network access** to the OpenTSDB service. Implement **WAF rules** to block command injection patterns in the `yrange` parameter.…

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

πŸ”₯ **Urgency**: **HIGH**. <br>⚠️ **Reason**: It is a critical **RCE** vulnerability with public exploits. Immediate patching or mitigation is required to prevent unauthorized system control.